Bonfires, recreational fires, and outdoor fireplaces

If you are making a fire outside, you may need permits. Follow these guidelines to make sure your outdoor burning is safe.

For all outdoor burning, you should have at least 1 fire extinguisher, with a minimum of a 4A rating. If you don't have a fire extinguisher, you need other approved fire extinguishing equipment onsite, such as:

• Dirt
• Sand
• Water barrel
• Garden hose
• Water truck, available for using immediately

If there is an emergency, call 9-1-1.

If you are planning to build a bonfire you will need 2 permits:

• Fire safety permit (type 1) from Somerville Fire Prevention
• A permit from New Jersey Forest Fire Service - call (973) 786-6350

Guidelines

• Bonfires need to be at least 50 feet from a structure or combustible material.
• They cannot exceed 5 cubic feet in size.
• You cannot burn them for more than 3 hours.
• Use seasoned dry firewood only. You are not allowed us burn other materials.
• Ignite your fire using a small quantity of paper.
• You need to constantly attend your fire until until it is extinguished.

If you are lighting an outdoor fire, like a campfire, you need a permit from the New Jersey Forest Fire Service. Call them at (973) 786-6350.

Guidelines

• Recreational fires cannot be within 25 feet of a structure or combustible material, unless they are in an approved container.
• If they are in an approved container, they cannot be within 15 feet of a structure or combustible material.
• They cannot exceed 3 feet in diameter and 2 feet in height.

You don't need a permit for a portable outdoor fireplace.

Guidelines

• Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
• Do not operate them within 15 feet of a structure or combustible material.